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Keokuk City Zoning Code

CHAPTER 20

64 - OFF-STREET PARKING AND LOADING

Sections:


20.64.010 - Parking spaces—Required.

In all districts except the C-3 central business district, there shall be provided at the time any building or structure is erected or structurally altered (except as otherwise provided in this chapter) off-street parking spaces.

(Ord. 986 (part), 1965: prior code § 26-18)

20.64.020 - Parking spaces—Number required.

Off-street parking spaces shall be provided in accordance with the following requirements:

(1)

Bowling alley: five parking spaces for each alley;

(2)

Business, professional or public office building, studio, bank, medical or dental clinic: three parking spaces plus one additional parking space for each four hundred square feet of floor area over one thousand;

(3)

Church or temple: one parking space for each eight seats in the main auditorium;

(4)

College or high school: one parking space for each eight seats in the main auditorium or one space for each five seats in stadiums or three spaces for each classroom, whichever is greater;

(5)

Community center, library, museum or art gallery: ten parking spaces plus one additional space for each three hundred square feet of floor area in excess of two thousand square feet;

(6)

Dancehall, assembly or exhibition hall without fixed seats: one parking space for each one hundred square feet of floor area used therefor;

(7)

Dwelling, three stories or less: one parking space for each dwelling unit;

(8)

Fraternity or sorority: one parking space for every six beds;

(9)

Furniture or appliance store, hardware store, wholesale establishments, machinery or equipment sales and service, clothing or shoe repair or service shop: two parking spaces plus one additional parking space for each three hundred square feet of floor area over one thousand;

(10)

Golf club: one parking space for each five members;

(11)

Hospital: one parking space for each four beds;

(12)

Hotel: one parking space for each three sleeping rooms or suites plus one space for each two hundred square feet of commercial floor area contained therein;

(13)

Manufacturing or industrial establishment, research or testing laboratory, creamery, bottling plant, warehouse or similar establishment: one parking space for every two employees on the maximum working shift plus space to accommodate all trucks and other vehicles used in connection therewith;

(14)

Mortuary or funeral home: one parking space for each fifty square feet of floor space in slumber rooms, parlors and individual funeral service rooms;

(15)

Multiple dwelling over three stories: two parking spaces for each three dwelling units;

(16)

Printing or plumbing shop or similar service establishment: one parking space for each three persons employed therein;

(17)

Private club or lodge: one parking space for every ten members;

(18)

Restaurant, nightclub, cafe or similar recreation or amusement establishment: one parking space for each one hundred square feet of floor area;

(19)

Retail store or personal service establishment, except as otherwise specified in this chapter: one parking space for each two hundred square feet of floor area;

(20)

Roominghouse or boardinghouse: one parking space for each two sleeping rooms;

(21)

Sanitarium, convalescent home, home for the aged or similar institution: one parking space for each six beds;

(22)

Seasonal camp or cabin: one parking space for each two beds or for each cabin or sleeping unit, whichever is greater;

(23)

School (except high school or college): one parking space for each ten seats in the auditorium or main assembly room or one space for each classroom, whichever is greater;

(24)

Sports arena, stadium or gymnasium (except school): one parking space for each five seats or seating spaces;

(25)

Theater or auditorium (except school): one parking space for each five seats or bench seating spaces;

(26)

Tourist home, cabin or motel: one parking space for each sleeping room or suite;

(27)

Townhouse or condominium: two spaces per unit.

(Ord. 1519 § 20, 1990; Ord. 1283 § 7, 1980; Ord. 986 (part), 1965: prior code § 26-18.1)

20.64.030 - Parking spaces—Computation.

In computing the number of such parking spaces required the following rules shall govern:

(1)

"Floor area" means the floor space within the outside line of walls and includes the total of all floors of a building. It does not include porches, garages, or space in a basement or cellar when such basement or cellar space is used for storage or incidental uses;

(2)

Where fractional spaces result, the parking spaces required shall be construed to be the nearest whole number;

(3)

The parking space requirement for a use not specifically mentioned in this chapter shall be the same as required for a use of similar nature as determined by the plan commission;

(4)

Whenever a building or use constructed or established after the effective date of the ordinance codified in this title is changed or enlarged in floor area, number of employees, number of dwelling units, seating capacity or otherwise, to create a need for an increase of ten percent or more in the number of existing parking spaces, such spaces shall be provided on the basis of the enlargement or change. Whenever a building or use existing prior to the effective date of the ordinance codified in this title is enlarged to the extent of fifty percent or more in floor area or in the area used, the building or use shall then and thereafter comply with the parking requirements set forth in this chapter;

(5)

In the case of simultaneous mixed or joint uses, the parking spaces required shall equal the sum of the requirements of the various uses computed separately.

(Ord. 986 (part), 1965: prior code § 26-18.2)

20.64.040 - Parking spaces—Location—Joint use.

All parking spaces required in this chapter shall be located on the same lot with the building or use served, except that where an increase in the number of spaces is required by a change or enlargement of use or where such spaces are provided collectively or used jointly by two or more buildings or establishments, the required spaces may be located and maintained not to exceed three hundred feet from an institutional or other nonresidential building served.

(1)

Up to fifty percent of the parking spaces required for (A) theaters, public auditoriums, bowling alleys, dancehalls, nightclubs or cafes, and up to one hundred percent of the parking spaces required for a church or school auditorium may be provided and used jointly by (B) banks, offices, retail stores, repair shops, service establishments and similar uses not normally open, used or operated during the same hours as those listed in (A); provided, however, that written agreement thereto is properly executed and filed as specified in this section;

(2)

In any case where the required parking spaces are not located on the same lot with the building or use served, or where such spaces are collectively or jointly provided and used, a written agreement thereby assuring their retention for such purposes shall be properly drawn and executed by the parties concerned, approved as to form and execution by the city attorney and shall be filed with the application for a building permit;

(3)

Off-street parking space may be located within the required front yard of any C or M district, but no off-street parking shall be permitted in the required front yard of any R district except upon a driveway providing access to a garage, carport or parking area for a dwelling.

(Ord. 986 (part), 1965: prior code § 26-18.3)

20.64.050 - Loading spaces—Number required.

There shall be provided at the time any building is erected or structurally altered, except as otherwise provided in this title, off-street loading space in accordance with the following requirements:

(1)

Office buildings and hotels:

(A)

When located in the C-1 or C-2 districts, one space for five thousand to fifty thousand square feet of gross floor area, two spaces for fifty thousand to two hundred thousand square feet of gross floor area and one additional space for each seventy-five thousand square feet of gross floor area in excess of two hundred thousand square feet,

(B)

When located in the C-3, M-1 or M-2 districts, one space for twenty thousand to fifty thousand square feet of gross floor area, two spaces for fifty thousand to two hundred thousand square feet of gross floor area and one additional space for each seventy-five thousand square feet of gross floor area in excess of two hundred thousand square feet;

(2)

Retail or service establishment or wholesale and commercial use:

(A)

When located in the C-1 or C-2 districts, one space of two thousand to twenty thousand square feet of gross floor area, two spaces for twenty thousand to one hundred thousand square feet of gross floor area and one additional space for each seventy-five thousand square feet of gross floor area in excess of one hundred thousand square feet,

(B)

When located in the C-3, M-1 or M-2 districts, one space for four thousand to twenty thousand square feet of gross floor area, two spaces for twenty thousand to one hundred thousand square feet of gross floor area and one additional space for each seventy-five thousand square feet of gross floor area in excess of four hundred thousand square feet;

(3)

Manufacturing or industrial use: When located in the C-3, M-1 or M-2 districts, one space for five thousand to twenty-five thousand square feet of gross floor area and one additional space for each seventy-five thousand square feet of gross floor area in excess of twenty-five thousand square feet;

(4)

No building or part thereof in the C-1 and C-2 districts erected before the effective date of the ordinance codified in this title, which is used for any of the purposes specified in this section, shall be enlarged or extended unless off-street loading space is provided in accordance with the provisions of this chapter;

(5)

No building or part thereof in the C-3, M-1 and M-2 districts erected before the effective date of the ordinance codified in this title, which is used for any of the purposes specified in this section, shall be enlarged or extended to provide a gross floor area of twenty-five thousand square feet or more, unless off-street loading space is provided in accordance with the provisions of this chapter.

(Ord. 986 (part), 1965: prior code § 26-18.4)

20.64.060—20.64.068 - Reserved.

Editor's note— Ord. No. 1936, § 1, adopted September 18, 2014, repealed §§ 20.64.060—20.64.068, which pertained to prohibited off-street parking; moving containers exempt; refuse containers exempt; construction containers exempt; special use trailers exempt; trailers and containers already in place; other exceptions; violations and penalties; severability, respectively and derived from Ord. No. 1819, 2006.