Zoneomics Logo
search icon

Salisbury City Zoning Code

CHAPTER 17

156 - R-5, R-8 AND R-10 RESIDENTIAL DISTRICTS

17.156.010 - Purpose.

A.

The purpose of the R-5, R-8 and R-10 residential districts is to preserve the character of both newly planned and established single-family residential areas in order to promote and to enhance the quality of life and environmental attributes which are an essential part of the city. The uses permitted in these districts are limited primarily to single-family residential. Selected nonresidential uses which provide a service to the residents of an area or which, by their nature, require a residential environment are permitted. Apartment developments, therefore, are incompatible because they generate an undue concentration of population and increased traffic which alter the predominantly single-family residential character of these areas.

B.

The R-5, R-8 and R-10 residential districts encompass the majority of the residential areas of the city which either are or will be served by municipal utilities, including public water, sanitary sewer and storm drains.

(Ord. 2031 (part), 2007; prior code § 150-21)

17.156.020 - Permitted uses.

Permitted uses shall be as follows:

A.

Cultivation of land;

B.

Dwellings;

1.

Single-family detached.

C.

Firehouse;

D.

Park and playground, public and private, in accordance with chapter 17.220;

E.

School of general instruction, in accordance with chapter 17.220.

(Ord. 1786 § 12 (part), 2000)

17.156.030 - Uses permitted by special exception.

Uses permitted by special exception shall be as follows:

A.

Cemetery, on minimum tract of ten acres;

B.

Church or other place of worship on a lot size of less than five acres, in accordance with chapter 17.220, excluding bus storage, cemetery, day-care center, school of general instruction and gymnasium as accessory uses;

C.

Church and other place of worship on a minimum lot of five acres, in accordance with chapter 17.220, excluding bus storage, cemetery, day-care center, school of general instruction and gymnasium as accessory uses;

D.

Day-care facilities for the elderly and handicapped;

E.

Nonaccessory offices on church-owned properties contiguous to existing religious structures for use by nonprofit organizations;

F.

Studios [in the R-5 and R-8 districts only].

G.

Solar Farm.

(Ord. 1866, 2002; Ord. 1786 § 12 (part), 2000)

(Ord. No. 2410, 1-9-2017)

17.156.040 - Uses permitted by ordinance permit.

Uses permitted by ordinance permit by the city council shall be as follows:

A.

Day-care center or nursery school, in accordance with chapter 17.220;

B.

Utility substation, in accordance with chapter 17.220.

(Prior code § 150-24)

17.156.050 - Accessory uses and structures.

Accessory uses and structures shall be as follows:

A.

Cloister or clerical housing on the same lot with a church or other place of worship, meeting lot area and/or standards required for each individual use;

B.

Home occupation;

C.

Home office;

D.

Family day-care home;

E.

Private garages and other accessory uses normally associated with a residential use, such as but not limited to detached home workshop, swimming pool, cabana, greenhouse, private studio and boathouse, all of which shall be incidental to the use of the property as a residence;

F.

Storage of recreational vehicles and boats on residential lots, limited to two in any combination, in back of the front building setback line, where such recreation vehicles and boats are for the use and enjoyment of the resident thereon;

G.

Other accessory uses and structures clearly incidental to, customary to and associated with the permitted use.

(Ord. 1786 § 12 (part), 2000; prior code § 150-25)

17.156.060 - Development standards.

Development standards for the R-5, R-8 and R-10 residential districts shall be as follows:

A.

Minimum Lot Requirements. All lots hereafter established shall meet the following minimum requirements:

1.

All lots:

District Lot Area
(square feet)
Interior Lot Width
(feet)
Corner Lot Width
(feet)
R-5 5,000 50 65
R-8 8,000 60 75
R-10 10,000 70 85

 

B.

Minimum yard and setback requirements shall be as follows:

1.

Front: twenty-five (25) feet;

2.

Rear: thirty (30) feet;

3.

Side: ten feet each; two required.

C.

Height Limitations.

1.

The height limitation for principal buildings and structures shall be thirty-five (35) feet.

2.

The height limitation for accessory buildings and structures shall not exceed twenty (20) feet.

D.

Parking shall be provided in accordance with chapter 17.196.

1.

No motor vehicle, whether operable or inoperable, shall be parked in the front yard of any residence unless the same shall be positioned in a driveway or designated parking area with continuous access to a public street.

2.

No outside storage of trucks or vans used in the conduct of business shall be permitted.

E.

No more than one principal use shall be permitted on an individual lot.

F.

Accessory Buildings and Structures.

1.

No part of any accessory building or structure shall be located closer than five feet to a rear and side property line. On a corner lot, no accessory building shall be located closer than twenty-five (25) feet to the curbline of an abutting street.

2.

No accessory building or structure shall occupy more than fifty (50) percent of the required rear yard or side yard area.

3.

Swimming pools may be constructed in the rear yard or in a side or front yard on a corner lot, no closer than twenty-five (25) feet to any curbline or property line if no curbline exists; provided, that the combined total coverage of a swimming pool and all accessory buildings or structures, including those allowed to project into yards, shall not occupy more than seventy-five (75) percent of the required rear or side yard.

G.

Signs. All signs shall be in accordance with the provisions of chapter 17.216 for an R-5 district.

H.

Landscaping or Screening.

1.

Either landscaping or screening shall be provided for all uses in accordance with the provisions of chapter 17.220.

2.

In addition to the requirements of chapter 17.220, all areas shall be landscaped as defined in Section 17.04.120 and maintained in accordance with Section 17.220.080.

I.

Related Requirements.

1.

The provisions of Article XXXIII, where applicable, shall apply to all uses and structures relative to vision at intersections, height exceptions, yard exceptions, fences and walls, airport height limitations and historic or religious monuments, markers or shrines.

2.

Projections into yards may be allowed in accordance with the provisions of chapter 17.04, Section 17.04.230.

(Ord. 2031 (part), 2007; Ord. 1952 (part), 2005; Ord. 1720 (part), 1999; Ord. 1599 § 16 (part), 1995; prior code § 150-26)